06-15-2023, 08:42 PM
Unlimited Free Energy, Overunity With Solid State LC Resonant Circuit
First thing first, make a couple backup copies of this information, just in case it is censored and removed from the public.
The information below are being explained and released into the public domain, hopefully for the betterment of mankind. If you can, please do help to make this information a well known public knowledge. Ignore those who tries to claim to be the original author of this now public domain information, or rewording of this info. Ignore their claims to fame or whatever their motives...
In bits and pieces, all information below are already in the public domain. Basic principles and usage profile for each component are well explained in electrical circuit text books. The trick is to put them together in certain combination and applying basic circuit analysis, like pieces of a big puzzle.
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--- WARNING !!! ---
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"Electrical circuits Can Be Very Dangerous, even Deadly!!!" The electrical circuit setup below are operating with AC Voltage. Experiment at your own risks.
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----- Unlimited Free Energy, Overunity In Electrical Systems -----
The key to "Overunity", or "Free Energy" is to identify all possible components and subsystems that can be used to extract energy from (an electrical circuit, in this case.) Then reduce or eliminate inefficiencies for each of those components and subsystems. If possible substituting other components or subsystems that are more efficient. When the cost of running a component or subsystem is reduced to virtually zero, any energy output from it is practically free.
With text book theory, the LC Resonant circuit is using AC sine wave signal. Of course, experimenters can try with other AC wave forms, DC wave forms, DC pulse signal… Some of these wave forms and pulse signals may not be measured properly by regular multimeter, so perhaps oscilloscopes with fine enough scanning resolutions can pickup such signals, beware that some circuit conditions may damage an oscilloscope and/or its components.
Any component or subsystem that uses virtually zero Watts (zero power), and can give any power output, is a component, or subsystem that obviously does produce Free Energy, Overunity power output. So considering some components or subsystems that uses virtually zero Watts, zero power in theory (or very low Watts in practice), and some way(s) to extract energy…
A) Series-LC circuit is a case of Series-RLC circuit, where R is zero Ohms. In theory, with AC sine wave, Series-LC circuit at Resonant frequency becomes "Short Circuit", it behaves like a straight wire with zero impedance, zero resistivity (zero Ohms, consuming zero Watts), current flows freely through it. So voltage across Series-LC circuit at Resonant frequency is theoretically zero Volts. When tuning the subsystem for Resonant state, adjust so that the voltage across Series-LC subsystem is zero or as close to zero as possible, or current flow is as high as possible. Any wire carrying AC signal can be cut and inserting a Series-LC Resonant circuit, if its Resonant frequency matches the AC signal frequency, it would use up virtually no power, zero Watts in theory.
B) Parallel-LC circuit is a case of Parallel-RLC circuit, where R is infinite. In theory, with AC sine wave, Parallel-LC circuit at Resonant frequency becomes "Open Circuit", no current flow, uses zero Amperes, yet "electrons are actively flowing back and forth" between inductor L, and capacitor C. The subsystem still needs AC input at the Resonance frequency continuously applied to maintain the Resonant state, even though zero current (zero Amperes, consuming zero Watts) flows in/out of the Parallel-LC subsystem. When tuning the Parallel-LC subsystem for Resonant state, the current flow in/out should be zero Amperes, or as close to zero as possible, as-if the Parallel-LC subsystem is not there. So any two wire branches which have AC voltage signal, adding Parallel-LC circuit with Resonant frequency matching the AC voltage frequency would act like "Open circuit", which is infinite impedance, infinite resistivity, zero current, zero Amperes, consuming zero Watts in theory.
C) To extract extra energy from an electrical system, replace an inductor coil L with a transformer’s primary coil. Electron flow in the transformer primary coil will stir up the magnetic flux and induce current in transformer secondary coil. The more electron flow and the faster the frequency, the more magnetic flux is stirred up, inducing more electron flow in transformer secondary coil. This is virtually "Free Energy", or "Overunity", since Parallel-LC Resonant subsystem, or Series-RC Resonant subsystem use zero Watts, zero power at Resonant frequency in theory, or very low Watts in practice. Any amount of Watts output divided by zero (or very low) Watts input, result in the COP (Coefficient Of Power) for the LC Resonant subsystem. Of course, the higher the transformer efficiency, the better the COP for the LC Resonant subsystem.
D) Free Energy with spark gap. Same amount of current flow on each side of spark gap. Each side of spark gap can have one (or many) Series-LC Resonant subsystem(s), each has zero impedance and uses virtually zero Watts. Both sides of a spark gap can be the ends of one (or many) Parallel-LC Resonant subsystem(s), each has infinite impedance and uses virtually zero Watts.
E) Generate unlimited amount of Free Energy. In theory, at LC Resonant state, it costs zero Watts and should not interfere with the rest of the system, there is no limits as to how many LC Resonant subsystems can be added in the whole system. Multiple Series-LC Resonant subsystems can be added in series. Multiple Parallel-LC Resonant subsystems can be added in parallel with each other. Some people may say that multiple Series-LC Resonant subsystems in series just divide the voltage among these Series-C Resonant subsystems, thus lowering the voltage of each system. It is not the case with Series-LC Resonant subsystems. Remind those people that each of these are "Short Circuit", have zero impedance, zero resistivity (zero Ohms,) and voltage across each subsystem is virtually zero Volts, while the "full AC current" of the circuit branch is flowing in the transformer primary coil of each of these Series-LC Resonant subsystems. Note that AC current is flowing back and forth in the transformer, so 60Hz AC in transformer is equivalent to 120Hz PWM (pulse width modulated) DC in term of magnetic flux stirring, or magnetic movements, or power generation, power transfer by the transformer. The faster the magnetic movement, the more power generated. So for same voltage, same current, in the case of LC Resonant subsystem power extraction, Terra-Hertz are better than Giga-Hertz, better than Mega-Hertz, better than Kilo-Hertz, better than Hertz in LC-Resonant subsystem power generation or extraction. Be sure to check the transformer core (or air core) is working efficiently for a particular frequency range, by checking the power output of the transformer secondary coil, not losing too much power as heat in the core, or the wires.
F) Also, consider perhaps, having Series-LC Resonant circuit where one capacitor C and multiple inductor coils [L1, L2... Ln] connected in series as equivalent to one inductor coil, so need to re-tune for Resonant frequency, or Resonant state. Since the full current of the circuit branch is flowing in each inductor coil, replacing each with a transformer, will now yield multiple output with one capacitor, possibly reducing system components cost.
Output to bridge rectifier, then buffer, or filter, using simple capacitor C, or CLC in Pi configuration, or LLC, or LCLC… Or, look up various good-old (20 years or older to avoid any potential 17-yr Patent protection) AC to DC, or DC-DC power supply designs for smoothing DC output. Even for DC filtering sub system, experimenters may want to try using transformer instead of inductor to see if additional power can be extracted, books do not say much about DC voltage and transformers, however DC voltage will affect transformer output. Quick example of that is a simple Joule Thief circuit, even with DC power, a simple air core coil with a few turns of two-wires, it does give output in the secondary coil. Perhaps air core transformer will cut down on heat in DC voltage (power) transformers. Again, any energy can be extracted with a transformer in place of an inductor is literally free. In theory it may affect the phasing angle of the input and output signal, but for energy extraction, DC buffer and filter will make it smooth DC ouput anyway.
For a small system, it may be much harder to get Overunity, especially using just one transformer, because overhead cost of running the system may be proportionally higher. Transformer efficiency is also very important. The following simple examples are assuming transformer with only 60% efficiency, 10W in primary coil only produces 6W in secondary coil.
For example, let’s say the system main power source uses 15W of power to generate some 10W of power as AC signal, the main circuit loop send this 10W of power to a workload. Adding a single Series-LC Resonant subsystem, that is 10W of power in the transformer primary coil, assume a transformer efficiency of 60 percent, then 6W of power is extracted from the Series-LC subsystem. So the input power is 10W, and output power is 10W + 6W = 16W, perhaps less after conversion to DC, filtering... The system is within the COP < 1.0 to COP 1.06 range, which could still be argued as measurement error, or equipment inaccuracy, or operator error.
However, adding 5 separate identical Series-LC Resonant subsystems, as either direct wire connection, or as magnetic flux coupling, or as near-by wireless transmission, then the whole system can total power flows would be 5 x 10W from transformer primary coil(s). Again, assume a transformer efficiency of 60 percent, then 5 x 6W = 30W of power is collected along with 10W of power in the main circuit branch. Total power output would be 40W (less if converted to DC, filtering), total input power is still 15W, this would give COP of 2.66 or less after output conversion. Potentially, unlimited output power can be extracted, or generated by adding more LC Resonant subsystems.
Another example, for a more powerful system, let’s say the system uses 125W to generate 100W of power for AC signal in the main circuit loop. That 100W could be used to for a workload, adding one Series-LC Resonant subsystem would see 100W of power in the transformer primary coil. Assuming an air core transformer with 60% efficiency, the transformer secondary coil would get 60W of power, less conversion loss of 25W for transformer, so transformer net output after conversion is 35W
(output 100W + 35W) / (input 125W) = 135W / 125W = COP 1.08
many would brush off such gains as marginal gain, or measurement error… However, instead of adding just one Series-LC Resonant subsystem, adding two identical Series-LC Resonant subsystems, with 60% transformer efficiency, also have additional loss of 25W after transformer output conversion, so each ransformer net output after conversion is 35W
(output 100W + (2 * 35W)) / (input 125W) = 170W / 125W = COP 1.36
With better transformer efficiency, and perhaps less conversion loss in later stages, COP would be higher. So be mindful that high frequency, or RF transformer cores like ferrites, metglass, permalloy, even air core… may have higher efficiency in some frequency range. Of course if the cost of generating AC signal is lower, it would also yield higher COP.
Most experimenters are testing with just a single set of components, not factoring in the various inefficiencies in each subsystem, and general system overhead (i.e. power source, and signal generation…) And most experimenters are not having enough confidence that their arrangement could even possibly be Overunity, have been told such is impossible, so they never even try adding more energy extraction subsystems…
So now it is a given and documented fact, that LC Resonant subsystems are Overunity capable. Just have to make it highly efficient and add more subsystems if only to prove a point.
Other ways to improve system efficiency, or transformer efficiency will help. Like transformer winding wires side-by-side-wires bifillar coil, which is complete overlapped version of a similar two-opposite-physically-separated-windings bucking coil. Of course, few even consider, or mention, but it is possible to have partially overlapped version of bucking coil. Beside cylindrical, there are variations of toroidal shapes...
Of course, the cost of variable capacitor and transformer for each LC Resonant subsystem, and cost of associated conversion subsystems could add to the cost of the over all system. So experiment and wisely choose the most power efficient and cost efficient components.
----- WARNING -----
Beware of amount of current flow in wires, inductor coils, transformer coils. Especially with Series-LC Resonant circuit, make sure they are not overloaded, overheated… which can cause electrical fires.
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Make sure each LC subsystem output is at least partially isolated, not interfering, or feeding electrical power into any other subsystem output coil. Beware of how each additional subsystem may cause overload in its circuit branch in term of current flow (in Amperes) and having wires thick enough to handle such current flow.
A Series-LC Resonant circuit is probably more efficient for Free Energy extraction than a Parallel-LC Resonant circuit, because all the electrons flowing in that branch of Series-LC subsystem is stirring the magnetic flux in the transformer. However, Series-LC Resonant circuit needs to have a current limiting component, or subsystem, so not to cause a real Short Circuit and trip a circuit breaker, or cause electrical fires.
With Parallel-LC circuit, only the electrons within the capacitor and transformer combination are stirring the magnetic flux.
In theory, text books have formulas to calculate corresponding Parallel-LC, or Series-LC Resonant frequency, which is probably the best frequency to use. In practice, an LC subsystem may Resonate at not just one frequency, but multiple frequencies. People familiar with music Harmonics theory, or radio wave antenna theory would readily understand such possibilities and similarities. So, experimenters can try alternative frequencies in tuning for LC Resonant state, and decide if it has acceptable power output efficiency for that particular subsystem, or system.
With adjustable frequency AC input signal, adjust (varying, sweeping) the AC input frequency to get the Resonant state as mentioned in A, or B paragraph above about tuning an LC Resonant subsystem. Which is the lowest energy consumption for that particular LC Resonant subsystem.
With fixed frequency AC signal, use variable capacitor C, or variable inductor coil L (or transformer primary coil in this case) to adjust the LC Resonant frequency to get the Resonant state as mentioned in A, or B paragraph above about tuning an LC Resonant subsystem, looking for lowest energy consumption. Variable capacitor can be a combination of multiple fixed-value and variable capacitors. Similar options for variable inductor.
For Overunity subsystem designs, avoid using resistors as much as possible, since resistors simply waste energy as heat, reducing power output efficiency, or COP of the subsystem.
----- Explaining The Source of Unlimited Free Energy, Using Solid State Electric Generation -----
The Maths for Overunity, and Free Energy is just simple arithmetic. No Ph. D in Mathematics, or Physics required.
The Physics is also simple. Electric current is induced in a coil by the relative movements or interactions between magnetic flux and a coil. Get it done for free, or minimal cost, using transformer instead of inductor in LC Resonant circuit, then it is possible to produce virtually unlimited Free Energy, or infinite Overunity.
Alternators and magnetic electric generators primary function is to stir up the magnetic flux field to induce electron (or current) to flow in a coil for electrical output at the cost of rotational interaction between the coil windings and permanent, or electro magnet(s). The faster the rotation, the more power output generated.
With no moving parts, transformer is a solid state electrical equivalent to alternator, or electric generator. Current flow in transformer primary coil would stir up magnetic flux, inducing power output in the transformer secondary coil. The faster the frequency, or relative flux movements, the more power output is generated.
Of course, a full system may have:
A) Input signal generator subsystem,
B) Some general work that uses AC signal.
C) Any number of LC Resonant subsystems. Each LC Resonant subsystem also can have its own output subsystem, or connected to a shared output subsystem. Just make sure each the out subsystem can more than handle the power (Voltage and Amperes) output. Later chaining of output subsystem(s) could include: bridge rectifier, smoothing filter, energy storage, work load, feedback for self-looping or self-running...
That's all of it, just common sense. Free Energy, Overunity solid state electrical circuit explained as simple as that – stirring the magnetic flux field for free, or very little power consumption.
----- Some Additional Notes -----
Many of so called "Free Energy", or "Overunity" electrical devices have been described as operating at Resonant frequency, or Resonant state. Yet, the rest of their so called "explanation", "presentation", "questions and answers session" are just weaseling their way out of stating the simple facts mentioned above, about the source of, or how to obtain "Free Energy", or "Overunity". Which is stirring up the magnetic flux for free in theory, or very little cost in practice.
Tesla patents, including wireless transmission of power, are working with Resonant circuits.
Devices from Tesla, Don Smith, Kapanadze, Andrey, Akula, and perhaps Floyd Sweet, Steven Mark... are most likely variations of the same theme with different input modules (subsystems), different voltage, frequency, choice of transformers, output subsystems, physical grounding or not, spark gap or none, single or multiple input signals, and/or optional loop-back for self-running. Each device uses is own techniques and circuit design choices in fine-tuning the system for some particular level of power gain, or operating efficiency. None of the device demonstrators seem to wear any Lead plates, space suits or other radiation protective gears. So they know there is nothing exotic or particularly dangerous about the source of Free Energy, or Overunity in those devices.
There was a video of some one demonstration of an old car, converted to show it running with an electric motor, probably self-looping, self-running. Color video and grainy and low resolution video was probably from VCR recording days (1980’s ???)
Tesla was reportedly driving a self-powered (electric ???) car one time, he deals mostly with electrical experiments, so most likely it is a self-powered electric car.
Most people probably assume that to get more power output, perhaps a new system need to be designed, or using a more powerful combination of capacitor and transformer. Some of them may not even realize that it is possible to simply add multiple LC Resonant subsystems in the same system to gain additional output power, and can potentially scale up for unlimited output power in one system. It is because each subsystem consume zero Watts in theory, or very little power in practice.
----- Don Smith, Kapanadze, Andrey Devices -----
Be forewarned, there are many mentions of "Suppression" of knowledge, information, technology relating to "Overunity", "Free Energy", "Perpetual Motion Machine". One more fairly recent mentioning,
"Dr Steven Greer| Zero Point Energy and The Reason Tesla's Technology Suppressed!"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxqUpOvg5Is
On Don Smith work, in video titled
"1 Don Smith Resonance Energy Crafting Systematic Index 1994",
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHr3eDELyHk
at 4:50,
"We are talking about in Resonant Circuit, that your impedance, or resistivity, or whatever you want to call it, which take the place of Ohms, become zero, and therefore you are at Superconductor condition at that point . . . "
" . . . but basically what it means is that your system resistivity become zero at Resonance. Which means that you are at superconductor condition at that point, at room temperature."
Apparently, Don Smith refers to Series-LC Resonant circuit, at Resonant frequency, which behaves like a "Short Circuit", or a (room temperature) superconductor wire. He refers to mostly inductors or coils in his presentation, although the physical demo circuit boards clearly show air core transformers. No one had previously publicly put the puzzle pieces together, in full context, to obtain Free Energy, or Overunity.
Also note that, Don Smith demonstrations showcase multiple transformers in his devices, which should help raising the COP for the devices. Although not sure they should be used as wireless pickup coils, or magnetic coupling, or should really be wired in as explained in E), ane F) above for better power generation, extraction.
As for Kapanadze devices, here is Andrey from Russia reproduce a similar demonstration:
"FREE ENERGY SOLID STATE DEVICE Andrey from Russia Kapanadze 1kw English subtitles"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2uLBWqqzok
Andrey used a standard 9V battery, just tap-touch briefly, to start the device.
Andrey also emphasized the important point, that "Resonant" state, or condition being the key to getting Overunity, or Free Energy. Just like most people who have been learning from the modern electrical text books, Andrey could not clearly explained the facts of "Short Circuit" from text book to mean zero Ohms, or "Open Circuit" from text book means zero Amperes, and really means consuming zero Watts, or zero power consumption at Resonant of LC circuit.
So, "Resonant" state, and using a high-efficiency transformer substituting for inductor coil in LC Resonant circuit, are the two most important factors to achieve Overunity and get Free Energy.
Generally, most systems will need a kickstart, from a power source of some kind, or a hand crank generator like in Emergency Flash Light, or Emergency Radio. Can also consider using a battery with the system, even with self-looping, self-running, and use the term "Energy Saving" device.
Take a clue from the makers of CFL and LED light bulbs, stay out of controversy. CFL and LED light bulbs attained "extra energy" output as light, outperforming traditional incandescent light bulbs lumen output, but not publicly claimed, or marketed as such, just advertised as "Energy Saving" light bulbs..
Using energy from these Resonant devices at very low cost to operate HHO cells would outperform traditional electrolysis in term of cost.
----- General Observation -----
The truth has been very well hidden, right in public by mass psychosis and disinformation tactics, take full leveraging from repeating the lies that "It’s impossible" and citing the bogus "Law of Energy Conservation".
What, "Law of Energy Conservation", and "Perpetual Motion is impossible"? All atoms, electrons, the Earth, Sun, Moon, planets, galaxies, universe(s)… don’t care about those BS’s, simply never heard of those, had no comments, been ignoring those, not spilling the beans, and have been spinning their tiny, or massive weights for millions or billions of years, uh... forever, without electrical wires, with no apparent power input.
Infinite number of electrons, and planets, Suns, solar systems, galaxies have been moving non-stop for eternity. Yet they keep ignoring that, and keep repeating the lies that "Perpetual motion is impossible", "Free Energy is impossible", "Overunity is impossible".
Perhaps electrons are not real particles either. May be electrons are like whirlwinds, vortices, or tiny version of magnetic flux tornadoes, or mini version of a galaxy, moving around an atom, just like tornadoes moving around the surface of the Earth, or Solar storms on the Sun surface. Power source is like a wind tunnel, water stream, or waterfall for electrons.
About that Big Bang Theory relating to Law of Energy Conservation, where did all that infinite amount of energy come from, to cause the Big Bang? Who and how all that energy was collected and placed at that one location in space before the Big Bang? Who or what causes the Big Bang, was it an accident, or was it deliberate, or preplanned? Those Law of Energy Conservation worshipers conveniently ignore such things.
The "Law of Energy Conservation" does not apply to Resonant LC circuits; Nor does it apply to CFL, and LED light bulbs; Nor does it apply to magnets;
Hydro electric dams are also "Free Energy" harvesting mechanism. So are Solar panels, wind power, surf (water wave) power…
It’s just a matter of perspective, only if one dares to imagine the possibilities of "Free Energy", and "Overunity".
Energy can be extracted from Magnets, or Lodestones, more powerful than the force of gravity. They weasel their ways around explanation of magnetic flux.
They come up with all kinds of B.S., uh... equations, about the cost of splitting water via electrolysis into Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms and try to say "It is impossible" to split water for any less cost (in term of electrical power). If using similar logic for incandescent light bulbs, then "It is impossible" for CFL and LED light bulbs to provide the same amount of light (lumen) for less than the cost of lighting using incandescent light bulbs.
Below is a video showing water electrolysis, using very little electrical power to start. Here is someone splitting water with just a quick start from a 12V (???) battery, then the process is self-running, self-sustained, and can generate electricity, just by having the gas flowing in a coiling tube. Similar to a transformer, using electrons from gas flow.
"Free Energy Generator from Splitting water - Zografos power generator"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_QIQ3azOl4
Those who say "It’s impossible" to have "Free Energy", or "Overunity" are really just "Impossible people". Ignore them. Tell them to go figure out basic math of "any positive power output divided by zero power input, the result is the COP for that subsystem", then they can go and take a hike with that result.
First thing first, make a couple backup copies of this information, just in case it is censored and removed from the public.
The information below are being explained and released into the public domain, hopefully for the betterment of mankind. If you can, please do help to make this information a well known public knowledge. Ignore those who tries to claim to be the original author of this now public domain information, or rewording of this info. Ignore their claims to fame or whatever their motives...
In bits and pieces, all information below are already in the public domain. Basic principles and usage profile for each component are well explained in electrical circuit text books. The trick is to put them together in certain combination and applying basic circuit analysis, like pieces of a big puzzle.
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
--- WARNING !!! ---
----- ----- ----- ----- -----
"Electrical circuits Can Be Very Dangerous, even Deadly!!!" The electrical circuit setup below are operating with AC Voltage. Experiment at your own risks.
----- ----- ----- -----
----- Unlimited Free Energy, Overunity In Electrical Systems -----
The key to "Overunity", or "Free Energy" is to identify all possible components and subsystems that can be used to extract energy from (an electrical circuit, in this case.) Then reduce or eliminate inefficiencies for each of those components and subsystems. If possible substituting other components or subsystems that are more efficient. When the cost of running a component or subsystem is reduced to virtually zero, any energy output from it is practically free.
With text book theory, the LC Resonant circuit is using AC sine wave signal. Of course, experimenters can try with other AC wave forms, DC wave forms, DC pulse signal… Some of these wave forms and pulse signals may not be measured properly by regular multimeter, so perhaps oscilloscopes with fine enough scanning resolutions can pickup such signals, beware that some circuit conditions may damage an oscilloscope and/or its components.
Any component or subsystem that uses virtually zero Watts (zero power), and can give any power output, is a component, or subsystem that obviously does produce Free Energy, Overunity power output. So considering some components or subsystems that uses virtually zero Watts, zero power in theory (or very low Watts in practice), and some way(s) to extract energy…
A) Series-LC circuit is a case of Series-RLC circuit, where R is zero Ohms. In theory, with AC sine wave, Series-LC circuit at Resonant frequency becomes "Short Circuit", it behaves like a straight wire with zero impedance, zero resistivity (zero Ohms, consuming zero Watts), current flows freely through it. So voltage across Series-LC circuit at Resonant frequency is theoretically zero Volts. When tuning the subsystem for Resonant state, adjust so that the voltage across Series-LC subsystem is zero or as close to zero as possible, or current flow is as high as possible. Any wire carrying AC signal can be cut and inserting a Series-LC Resonant circuit, if its Resonant frequency matches the AC signal frequency, it would use up virtually no power, zero Watts in theory.
B) Parallel-LC circuit is a case of Parallel-RLC circuit, where R is infinite. In theory, with AC sine wave, Parallel-LC circuit at Resonant frequency becomes "Open Circuit", no current flow, uses zero Amperes, yet "electrons are actively flowing back and forth" between inductor L, and capacitor C. The subsystem still needs AC input at the Resonance frequency continuously applied to maintain the Resonant state, even though zero current (zero Amperes, consuming zero Watts) flows in/out of the Parallel-LC subsystem. When tuning the Parallel-LC subsystem for Resonant state, the current flow in/out should be zero Amperes, or as close to zero as possible, as-if the Parallel-LC subsystem is not there. So any two wire branches which have AC voltage signal, adding Parallel-LC circuit with Resonant frequency matching the AC voltage frequency would act like "Open circuit", which is infinite impedance, infinite resistivity, zero current, zero Amperes, consuming zero Watts in theory.
C) To extract extra energy from an electrical system, replace an inductor coil L with a transformer’s primary coil. Electron flow in the transformer primary coil will stir up the magnetic flux and induce current in transformer secondary coil. The more electron flow and the faster the frequency, the more magnetic flux is stirred up, inducing more electron flow in transformer secondary coil. This is virtually "Free Energy", or "Overunity", since Parallel-LC Resonant subsystem, or Series-RC Resonant subsystem use zero Watts, zero power at Resonant frequency in theory, or very low Watts in practice. Any amount of Watts output divided by zero (or very low) Watts input, result in the COP (Coefficient Of Power) for the LC Resonant subsystem. Of course, the higher the transformer efficiency, the better the COP for the LC Resonant subsystem.
D) Free Energy with spark gap. Same amount of current flow on each side of spark gap. Each side of spark gap can have one (or many) Series-LC Resonant subsystem(s), each has zero impedance and uses virtually zero Watts. Both sides of a spark gap can be the ends of one (or many) Parallel-LC Resonant subsystem(s), each has infinite impedance and uses virtually zero Watts.
E) Generate unlimited amount of Free Energy. In theory, at LC Resonant state, it costs zero Watts and should not interfere with the rest of the system, there is no limits as to how many LC Resonant subsystems can be added in the whole system. Multiple Series-LC Resonant subsystems can be added in series. Multiple Parallel-LC Resonant subsystems can be added in parallel with each other. Some people may say that multiple Series-LC Resonant subsystems in series just divide the voltage among these Series-C Resonant subsystems, thus lowering the voltage of each system. It is not the case with Series-LC Resonant subsystems. Remind those people that each of these are "Short Circuit", have zero impedance, zero resistivity (zero Ohms,) and voltage across each subsystem is virtually zero Volts, while the "full AC current" of the circuit branch is flowing in the transformer primary coil of each of these Series-LC Resonant subsystems. Note that AC current is flowing back and forth in the transformer, so 60Hz AC in transformer is equivalent to 120Hz PWM (pulse width modulated) DC in term of magnetic flux stirring, or magnetic movements, or power generation, power transfer by the transformer. The faster the magnetic movement, the more power generated. So for same voltage, same current, in the case of LC Resonant subsystem power extraction, Terra-Hertz are better than Giga-Hertz, better than Mega-Hertz, better than Kilo-Hertz, better than Hertz in LC-Resonant subsystem power generation or extraction. Be sure to check the transformer core (or air core) is working efficiently for a particular frequency range, by checking the power output of the transformer secondary coil, not losing too much power as heat in the core, or the wires.
F) Also, consider perhaps, having Series-LC Resonant circuit where one capacitor C and multiple inductor coils [L1, L2... Ln] connected in series as equivalent to one inductor coil, so need to re-tune for Resonant frequency, or Resonant state. Since the full current of the circuit branch is flowing in each inductor coil, replacing each with a transformer, will now yield multiple output with one capacitor, possibly reducing system components cost.
Output to bridge rectifier, then buffer, or filter, using simple capacitor C, or CLC in Pi configuration, or LLC, or LCLC… Or, look up various good-old (20 years or older to avoid any potential 17-yr Patent protection) AC to DC, or DC-DC power supply designs for smoothing DC output. Even for DC filtering sub system, experimenters may want to try using transformer instead of inductor to see if additional power can be extracted, books do not say much about DC voltage and transformers, however DC voltage will affect transformer output. Quick example of that is a simple Joule Thief circuit, even with DC power, a simple air core coil with a few turns of two-wires, it does give output in the secondary coil. Perhaps air core transformer will cut down on heat in DC voltage (power) transformers. Again, any energy can be extracted with a transformer in place of an inductor is literally free. In theory it may affect the phasing angle of the input and output signal, but for energy extraction, DC buffer and filter will make it smooth DC ouput anyway.
For a small system, it may be much harder to get Overunity, especially using just one transformer, because overhead cost of running the system may be proportionally higher. Transformer efficiency is also very important. The following simple examples are assuming transformer with only 60% efficiency, 10W in primary coil only produces 6W in secondary coil.
For example, let’s say the system main power source uses 15W of power to generate some 10W of power as AC signal, the main circuit loop send this 10W of power to a workload. Adding a single Series-LC Resonant subsystem, that is 10W of power in the transformer primary coil, assume a transformer efficiency of 60 percent, then 6W of power is extracted from the Series-LC subsystem. So the input power is 10W, and output power is 10W + 6W = 16W, perhaps less after conversion to DC, filtering... The system is within the COP < 1.0 to COP 1.06 range, which could still be argued as measurement error, or equipment inaccuracy, or operator error.
However, adding 5 separate identical Series-LC Resonant subsystems, as either direct wire connection, or as magnetic flux coupling, or as near-by wireless transmission, then the whole system can total power flows would be 5 x 10W from transformer primary coil(s). Again, assume a transformer efficiency of 60 percent, then 5 x 6W = 30W of power is collected along with 10W of power in the main circuit branch. Total power output would be 40W (less if converted to DC, filtering), total input power is still 15W, this would give COP of 2.66 or less after output conversion. Potentially, unlimited output power can be extracted, or generated by adding more LC Resonant subsystems.
Another example, for a more powerful system, let’s say the system uses 125W to generate 100W of power for AC signal in the main circuit loop. That 100W could be used to for a workload, adding one Series-LC Resonant subsystem would see 100W of power in the transformer primary coil. Assuming an air core transformer with 60% efficiency, the transformer secondary coil would get 60W of power, less conversion loss of 25W for transformer, so transformer net output after conversion is 35W
(output 100W + 35W) / (input 125W) = 135W / 125W = COP 1.08
many would brush off such gains as marginal gain, or measurement error… However, instead of adding just one Series-LC Resonant subsystem, adding two identical Series-LC Resonant subsystems, with 60% transformer efficiency, also have additional loss of 25W after transformer output conversion, so each ransformer net output after conversion is 35W
(output 100W + (2 * 35W)) / (input 125W) = 170W / 125W = COP 1.36
With better transformer efficiency, and perhaps less conversion loss in later stages, COP would be higher. So be mindful that high frequency, or RF transformer cores like ferrites, metglass, permalloy, even air core… may have higher efficiency in some frequency range. Of course if the cost of generating AC signal is lower, it would also yield higher COP.
Most experimenters are testing with just a single set of components, not factoring in the various inefficiencies in each subsystem, and general system overhead (i.e. power source, and signal generation…) And most experimenters are not having enough confidence that their arrangement could even possibly be Overunity, have been told such is impossible, so they never even try adding more energy extraction subsystems…
So now it is a given and documented fact, that LC Resonant subsystems are Overunity capable. Just have to make it highly efficient and add more subsystems if only to prove a point.
Other ways to improve system efficiency, or transformer efficiency will help. Like transformer winding wires side-by-side-wires bifillar coil, which is complete overlapped version of a similar two-opposite-physically-separated-windings bucking coil. Of course, few even consider, or mention, but it is possible to have partially overlapped version of bucking coil. Beside cylindrical, there are variations of toroidal shapes...
Of course, the cost of variable capacitor and transformer for each LC Resonant subsystem, and cost of associated conversion subsystems could add to the cost of the over all system. So experiment and wisely choose the most power efficient and cost efficient components.
----- WARNING -----
Beware of amount of current flow in wires, inductor coils, transformer coils. Especially with Series-LC Resonant circuit, make sure they are not overloaded, overheated… which can cause electrical fires.
----- ----- ----- -----
Make sure each LC subsystem output is at least partially isolated, not interfering, or feeding electrical power into any other subsystem output coil. Beware of how each additional subsystem may cause overload in its circuit branch in term of current flow (in Amperes) and having wires thick enough to handle such current flow.
A Series-LC Resonant circuit is probably more efficient for Free Energy extraction than a Parallel-LC Resonant circuit, because all the electrons flowing in that branch of Series-LC subsystem is stirring the magnetic flux in the transformer. However, Series-LC Resonant circuit needs to have a current limiting component, or subsystem, so not to cause a real Short Circuit and trip a circuit breaker, or cause electrical fires.
With Parallel-LC circuit, only the electrons within the capacitor and transformer combination are stirring the magnetic flux.
In theory, text books have formulas to calculate corresponding Parallel-LC, or Series-LC Resonant frequency, which is probably the best frequency to use. In practice, an LC subsystem may Resonate at not just one frequency, but multiple frequencies. People familiar with music Harmonics theory, or radio wave antenna theory would readily understand such possibilities and similarities. So, experimenters can try alternative frequencies in tuning for LC Resonant state, and decide if it has acceptable power output efficiency for that particular subsystem, or system.
With adjustable frequency AC input signal, adjust (varying, sweeping) the AC input frequency to get the Resonant state as mentioned in A, or B paragraph above about tuning an LC Resonant subsystem. Which is the lowest energy consumption for that particular LC Resonant subsystem.
With fixed frequency AC signal, use variable capacitor C, or variable inductor coil L (or transformer primary coil in this case) to adjust the LC Resonant frequency to get the Resonant state as mentioned in A, or B paragraph above about tuning an LC Resonant subsystem, looking for lowest energy consumption. Variable capacitor can be a combination of multiple fixed-value and variable capacitors. Similar options for variable inductor.
For Overunity subsystem designs, avoid using resistors as much as possible, since resistors simply waste energy as heat, reducing power output efficiency, or COP of the subsystem.
----- Explaining The Source of Unlimited Free Energy, Using Solid State Electric Generation -----
The Maths for Overunity, and Free Energy is just simple arithmetic. No Ph. D in Mathematics, or Physics required.
The Physics is also simple. Electric current is induced in a coil by the relative movements or interactions between magnetic flux and a coil. Get it done for free, or minimal cost, using transformer instead of inductor in LC Resonant circuit, then it is possible to produce virtually unlimited Free Energy, or infinite Overunity.
Alternators and magnetic electric generators primary function is to stir up the magnetic flux field to induce electron (or current) to flow in a coil for electrical output at the cost of rotational interaction between the coil windings and permanent, or electro magnet(s). The faster the rotation, the more power output generated.
With no moving parts, transformer is a solid state electrical equivalent to alternator, or electric generator. Current flow in transformer primary coil would stir up magnetic flux, inducing power output in the transformer secondary coil. The faster the frequency, or relative flux movements, the more power output is generated.
Of course, a full system may have:
A) Input signal generator subsystem,
B) Some general work that uses AC signal.
C) Any number of LC Resonant subsystems. Each LC Resonant subsystem also can have its own output subsystem, or connected to a shared output subsystem. Just make sure each the out subsystem can more than handle the power (Voltage and Amperes) output. Later chaining of output subsystem(s) could include: bridge rectifier, smoothing filter, energy storage, work load, feedback for self-looping or self-running...
That's all of it, just common sense. Free Energy, Overunity solid state electrical circuit explained as simple as that – stirring the magnetic flux field for free, or very little power consumption.
----- Some Additional Notes -----
Many of so called "Free Energy", or "Overunity" electrical devices have been described as operating at Resonant frequency, or Resonant state. Yet, the rest of their so called "explanation", "presentation", "questions and answers session" are just weaseling their way out of stating the simple facts mentioned above, about the source of, or how to obtain "Free Energy", or "Overunity". Which is stirring up the magnetic flux for free in theory, or very little cost in practice.
Tesla patents, including wireless transmission of power, are working with Resonant circuits.
Devices from Tesla, Don Smith, Kapanadze, Andrey, Akula, and perhaps Floyd Sweet, Steven Mark... are most likely variations of the same theme with different input modules (subsystems), different voltage, frequency, choice of transformers, output subsystems, physical grounding or not, spark gap or none, single or multiple input signals, and/or optional loop-back for self-running. Each device uses is own techniques and circuit design choices in fine-tuning the system for some particular level of power gain, or operating efficiency. None of the device demonstrators seem to wear any Lead plates, space suits or other radiation protective gears. So they know there is nothing exotic or particularly dangerous about the source of Free Energy, or Overunity in those devices.
There was a video of some one demonstration of an old car, converted to show it running with an electric motor, probably self-looping, self-running. Color video and grainy and low resolution video was probably from VCR recording days (1980’s ???)
Tesla was reportedly driving a self-powered (electric ???) car one time, he deals mostly with electrical experiments, so most likely it is a self-powered electric car.
Most people probably assume that to get more power output, perhaps a new system need to be designed, or using a more powerful combination of capacitor and transformer. Some of them may not even realize that it is possible to simply add multiple LC Resonant subsystems in the same system to gain additional output power, and can potentially scale up for unlimited output power in one system. It is because each subsystem consume zero Watts in theory, or very little power in practice.
----- Don Smith, Kapanadze, Andrey Devices -----
Be forewarned, there are many mentions of "Suppression" of knowledge, information, technology relating to "Overunity", "Free Energy", "Perpetual Motion Machine". One more fairly recent mentioning,
"Dr Steven Greer| Zero Point Energy and The Reason Tesla's Technology Suppressed!"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dxqUpOvg5Is
On Don Smith work, in video titled
"1 Don Smith Resonance Energy Crafting Systematic Index 1994",
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHr3eDELyHk
at 4:50,
"We are talking about in Resonant Circuit, that your impedance, or resistivity, or whatever you want to call it, which take the place of Ohms, become zero, and therefore you are at Superconductor condition at that point . . . "
" . . . but basically what it means is that your system resistivity become zero at Resonance. Which means that you are at superconductor condition at that point, at room temperature."
Apparently, Don Smith refers to Series-LC Resonant circuit, at Resonant frequency, which behaves like a "Short Circuit", or a (room temperature) superconductor wire. He refers to mostly inductors or coils in his presentation, although the physical demo circuit boards clearly show air core transformers. No one had previously publicly put the puzzle pieces together, in full context, to obtain Free Energy, or Overunity.
Also note that, Don Smith demonstrations showcase multiple transformers in his devices, which should help raising the COP for the devices. Although not sure they should be used as wireless pickup coils, or magnetic coupling, or should really be wired in as explained in E), ane F) above for better power generation, extraction.
As for Kapanadze devices, here is Andrey from Russia reproduce a similar demonstration:
"FREE ENERGY SOLID STATE DEVICE Andrey from Russia Kapanadze 1kw English subtitles"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2uLBWqqzok
Andrey used a standard 9V battery, just tap-touch briefly, to start the device.
Andrey also emphasized the important point, that "Resonant" state, or condition being the key to getting Overunity, or Free Energy. Just like most people who have been learning from the modern electrical text books, Andrey could not clearly explained the facts of "Short Circuit" from text book to mean zero Ohms, or "Open Circuit" from text book means zero Amperes, and really means consuming zero Watts, or zero power consumption at Resonant of LC circuit.
So, "Resonant" state, and using a high-efficiency transformer substituting for inductor coil in LC Resonant circuit, are the two most important factors to achieve Overunity and get Free Energy.
Generally, most systems will need a kickstart, from a power source of some kind, or a hand crank generator like in Emergency Flash Light, or Emergency Radio. Can also consider using a battery with the system, even with self-looping, self-running, and use the term "Energy Saving" device.
Take a clue from the makers of CFL and LED light bulbs, stay out of controversy. CFL and LED light bulbs attained "extra energy" output as light, outperforming traditional incandescent light bulbs lumen output, but not publicly claimed, or marketed as such, just advertised as "Energy Saving" light bulbs..
Using energy from these Resonant devices at very low cost to operate HHO cells would outperform traditional electrolysis in term of cost.
----- General Observation -----
The truth has been very well hidden, right in public by mass psychosis and disinformation tactics, take full leveraging from repeating the lies that "It’s impossible" and citing the bogus "Law of Energy Conservation".
What, "Law of Energy Conservation", and "Perpetual Motion is impossible"? All atoms, electrons, the Earth, Sun, Moon, planets, galaxies, universe(s)… don’t care about those BS’s, simply never heard of those, had no comments, been ignoring those, not spilling the beans, and have been spinning their tiny, or massive weights for millions or billions of years, uh... forever, without electrical wires, with no apparent power input.
Infinite number of electrons, and planets, Suns, solar systems, galaxies have been moving non-stop for eternity. Yet they keep ignoring that, and keep repeating the lies that "Perpetual motion is impossible", "Free Energy is impossible", "Overunity is impossible".
Perhaps electrons are not real particles either. May be electrons are like whirlwinds, vortices, or tiny version of magnetic flux tornadoes, or mini version of a galaxy, moving around an atom, just like tornadoes moving around the surface of the Earth, or Solar storms on the Sun surface. Power source is like a wind tunnel, water stream, or waterfall for electrons.
About that Big Bang Theory relating to Law of Energy Conservation, where did all that infinite amount of energy come from, to cause the Big Bang? Who and how all that energy was collected and placed at that one location in space before the Big Bang? Who or what causes the Big Bang, was it an accident, or was it deliberate, or preplanned? Those Law of Energy Conservation worshipers conveniently ignore such things.
The "Law of Energy Conservation" does not apply to Resonant LC circuits; Nor does it apply to CFL, and LED light bulbs; Nor does it apply to magnets;
Hydro electric dams are also "Free Energy" harvesting mechanism. So are Solar panels, wind power, surf (water wave) power…
It’s just a matter of perspective, only if one dares to imagine the possibilities of "Free Energy", and "Overunity".
Energy can be extracted from Magnets, or Lodestones, more powerful than the force of gravity. They weasel their ways around explanation of magnetic flux.
They come up with all kinds of B.S., uh... equations, about the cost of splitting water via electrolysis into Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms and try to say "It is impossible" to split water for any less cost (in term of electrical power). If using similar logic for incandescent light bulbs, then "It is impossible" for CFL and LED light bulbs to provide the same amount of light (lumen) for less than the cost of lighting using incandescent light bulbs.
Below is a video showing water electrolysis, using very little electrical power to start. Here is someone splitting water with just a quick start from a 12V (???) battery, then the process is self-running, self-sustained, and can generate electricity, just by having the gas flowing in a coiling tube. Similar to a transformer, using electrons from gas flow.
"Free Energy Generator from Splitting water - Zografos power generator"
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_QIQ3azOl4
Those who say "It’s impossible" to have "Free Energy", or "Overunity" are really just "Impossible people". Ignore them. Tell them to go figure out basic math of "any positive power output divided by zero power input, the result is the COP for that subsystem", then they can go and take a hike with that result.